The Genesis and Evolution of Non-Collegiate Canon Chapters at the Cathedral Chapter in Vilnius (1388-1945) and in Białystok (1945-1993)

Tadeusz Kasabuła

doi:10.15290/rtk.2024.23.06

Opublikowane: 2024-12-281

Tom 23 (2024)

The Genesis and Evolution of Non-Collegiate Canon Chapters at the Cathedral Chapter in Vilnius (1388-1945) and in Białystok (1945-1993)

Tadeusz Kasabuła

Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej

Dział: HISTORY OF THE CHURCH

https://doi.org/10.15290/rtk.2024.23.06

Abstrakt

This study discusses one of the aspects of the history of the cathedral chapter in Vilnius and its continuation in the post-war period in Białystok. It directly concerns the circumstances of the formation and development of the canonry outside the strict chapter body, i.e. the functions of coadjutors and honorary canons in general. This issue has so far been neglected in historiography. The capitular body in Vilnius in the pre-partition period consisted of six prelates and twelve canons. The function of a non-collegiate coadjutor appeared for the first time in the 17th century. It reached its peak in the 18th century. During the partitions, as a result of the gradual reduction of prelate and canon offices by the tsarist authorities, temporary coadjutors began to be established, and as repressions against the Catholic Church increased – honorary coadjutors and honorary canons. The current constitutional and organizational shape of the chapter is mainly the result of the continuous evolution of the offices and dignities throughout the nineteenth century, in response to the dynamic changes in the partitioner’s policy towards the Church and the needs generated by them.

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Zasady cytowania

Kasabuła, T. (2024). The Genesis and Evolution of Non-Collegiate Canon Chapters at the Cathedral Chapter in Vilnius (1388-1945) and in Białystok (1945-1993). Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej, 23, 79–92. https://doi.org/10.15290/rtk.2024.23.06

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Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.

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Tadeusz Kasabuła

t.kasabula@uwb.edu.pl
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-5324

Afiliacja:

Uniwersytet w Białymstoku Poland

Biogram

TADEUSZ KASABUŁA, Rev., PhD, is a priest of the Archdiocese of Białystok. After graduating from the Major Seminary of the Archdio- cese of Białystok (AWSD), he obtained his Master in Theology degree from the Catholic University of Lublin (KUL) in 1989 and his Doctorate of Theology degree with a specialization in the History of the Church from the same university in 1996. Since then, he has been a lecturer in the history of the Church at AWSD and the Pontifical Faculty of Theology in Warsaw – Theology Studium in Białystok. Since 1999, he has been an adjunct of the Department of Theology at the University of Białystok. Since 2012, he has served as Director of the Archdiocesan Archives and Museum in Białystok. He has advised approximately 70 masters, diploma, and licentiate theses and is the editor and co- editor of a few selected and independently printed collections. He has published more than 250 academic and popular science articles, reviews, reports, and dictionary and encyclopedic entries. His research focuses on the history of the Catholic Church within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.